Monday, October 27, 2014

Science 4, Clinical Lesson Implementation

Today I taught my science lesson in my clinical classroom. When I discussed with my CT what lesson I should teach, she allowed me to pick any lesson from the next two weeks. The science unit for these two weeks focuses on animal and plant parts. I decided to do my lesson on the parts of plants. My CT usually teaches directly from SmartBoard slides. She also includes a video and then has the students do an activity based on the lesson. In my lesson, I taught about a plant’s roots, stem, leaves, and flowers. I accessed the students’ prior knowledge about asking what they already knew about plants. Many of them could name the plant parts we were going to discuss. For this reason, I asked the students what the job of each plant part was before I explained it to see how much they already knew. We also talked about how plant parts are different for plants that live in different habitats. For example, cacti have spine leaves to store water for longer amounts of time. The students have already learned about habitats, so they were able to brainstorm why it was important for plants to have special parts in different habitats. After teaching about the plant parts, we watched a BrainPop Jr. video on these parts. When Annie asked questions about plant parts in the video, I paused the video so the students could turn to their partner and discuss the answer since we had previously went over each part as a whole group. After the students discussed with each other, I used popsicle sticks to call on a pair to share their answer. When the video was over, the students went back to their desk to make a flip book that contained each plant part. Some of their flip books are pictured below.

After reviewing my CT’s feedback with her, she said that I had many activities to promote engagement with the students. I used popsicle sticks to call on them, had them turn and talk to a partner, built on their background knowledge, incorporated drawing into an activity, included a video, and had visuals on my SmartBoard slides. She also said that I had paced the lesson well, although that is something that I could have done better. She said that I used an appropriate volume and watched for students who were misbehaving while I was teaching. Multiple students were talking on the carpet while I was talking, so I gave them reminders of how to act on the carpet when the teacher is talking. In addition, I clapped to gain the students’ attention after their turn and talk during the video. I also made sure to send my CT a copy of my lesson ahead of time and I had all of my materials ready to go, so I was well prepared for the lesson. I had discussed the content of the lesson last week with my CT so she was able to answer any questions I had had. Although majority of the information I taught was stated on the SmartBoard slides, I also was prepared to answer questions about content that I was not planning on teaching for the day. For example, one boy said “I thought all plants were supposed to be pretty.” In this case, I had to explain to him that not all plants are pretty ones with bright colored flowers. I then went on to discuss how a tree is a plant and so is a bush. We talked about how the tree trunk is actually considered to be the tree’s stem. I was happy that I had this background knowledge about the topic so I could confidently answer this student’s question. Multiple times throughout the lesson, I had the students put their thumb up if they agreed or disagreed with a statement. One time I did this was after a pair shared what plant part they discussed during turn and talk. To engage the rest of the class, I had them put their thumb up if they talked about the same things with their partner.

Although there were many strengths to this lesson, there are always improvements that can be made. While I tried my best to manage the students’ behavior on the carpet, I could have done a better job. My CT kept track of how many times I had to remind one student to focus, and she marked down a total of six times! I had no idea I told her this many times while I was teaching. My CT told me that if this happens again when a student is continuously talking, I can tell him or her to clip down on the chart. My CT has told me this before, but I have only had a student clip down once. This student that I continued to remind how to listen during my lesson had already clipped down once for the day, so I did not want to make her clip down again However, I understand that my verbal reminders were not helping her, so clipping down was the next step. Another thing that I would like to work on is the timing of my lesson. My CT said that the timing was good, but I think I had the students spend too much time making their flip books. By the time I told them to clean up, almost everyone was done. I was happy to see that many students had completed it, but now the students were talking because they were done early. When I talked to my CT about this, she said she usually waits until about 90% of the class is finished, and then moves on to the next activity. She also always has an extension activity planned, which usually involves drawing or writing something on the back. I tried to incorporate the same thing into my lesson by telling the students to draw their favorite type of plant on the back of their paper, but that did not take them very much time either. Another thing for me to improve on is making sure that the students are respecting me when I am teaching. I should not have to talk over them, so I need to make sure that they are all focused when I am speaking. My CT pointed out to me that one time while I was clapping to gain the students’ attention, another student was clapping while I was. The students in my class know that they are not supposed to clap until after I clap, so this is something I need to pay more attention to. The final thing I would change about my lesson is actually something one of my students brought to my attention. When the kids were making their flap books, I demonstrated for them to be horizontal, but one student did his vertically. I liked his idea a lot because he was able to show the roots at the bottom of the book, and then progressed to the flower at the top. If I teach this lesson again, I will do it his way instead!


Overall, my CT and I agree that the lesson ran smoothly. The students appeared to be engaged, they participated, and they all completed the activity correctly. They also showed me that they understood the content at the end of the lesson when we reviewed as a class. Almost every student’s hand was raised when I asked questions about each plant part. This made me very happy to see that they understood what I taught! I need to practice some classroom management things this semester because I want to make sure they are respecting and listening to me when I become the full time teacher.



EXCEEDS: I went over the word limit and I included pictures of two of my students' flip books that they made in class today. The top picture is what I demonstrated to the students in class, and the bottom picture is they way that I plan on changing my activity to if I do the lesson again because it creates a better visual for the students. 

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